Lawmakers Approve SB 1047 for High-Risk Technologies: Sacramento, CA – August 29, 2024 – California has made headlines by passing a groundbreaking AI safety bill. This bill, known as SB 1047, requires companies to take steps to reduce potential risks associated with artificial intelligence. The state Assembly approved the bill with 41 votes in favor and 9 against. The goal is to protect the public from AI-related dangers.
The bill mandates that companies developing powerful AI models take “reasonable care” to prevent severe harm. This includes risks like mass casualties, property damage exceeding $500 million, or violations of civil rights. Companies must implement safety measures, such as kill switches, and submit their AI models for third-party testing. These actions aim to minimize serious risks.
“Innovation and safety can go hand in hand,” said State Senator Scott Wiener, who introduced the bill. He believes California is leading the way by ensuring that this exciting technology protects the public interest.
Lawmakers Approve SB 1047 – Industry Opposition and Support
The bill has faced strong opposition from tech leaders, startups, and venture capitalists. Critics argue that it represents government overreach and could hinder innovation. OpenAI, a major AI research firm, has called for federal regulation instead of state-level actions.
California Passes Landmark AI Safety Bill Amidst Industry ClashHowever, the bill has also received support from key figures in the AI industry. Elon Musk, the CEO of Tesla and SpaceX, surprisingly voiced his approval. Anthropic, a safety-focused AI company, also expressed cautious support for the legislation.
Bill Moves to the Governor’s Desk
SB 1047 will now return to the state Senate for a confirmation vote and potential amendments. After that, it will be sent to Governor Gavin Newsom for final approval. The debate over the bill is expected to continue during this process.
California’s Growing Role in AI Regulation
Senator Wiener has defended the bill against its critics. He emphasizes that it applies only to large companies that invest significant resources in AI development. While he supports federal legislation, he notes that Congress has been slow to act. Therefore, California has a responsibility to lead in the absence of national regulation.
The passage of SB 1047 highlights California’s increasing role as a regulator of technology. The state has already enacted laws addressing online privacy and social media misinformation.
Key Points of the Bill
– Companies must take “reasonable care” to prevent “severe harm” from AI systems.
– Required safeguards include kill switches, third-party testing, and AI ethics reviews.
– Non-compliant companies can face lawsuits from the California attorney general.
– The bill exempts most small startups.
– The AI sector shows both opposition and support for the bill.
– California’s influence in AI regulation is expected to grow.
Lawmakers Approve SB 1047 for High-Risk Technologies – Conclusion
California’s passing of SB 1047 marks a significant step in AI safety regulation. The new law aims to protect the public while also fostering innovation. As the bill moves through the legislative process, it will continue to shape the future of AI development in the state and beyond.
